Literary interdisciplinary research
susan mosaei; jahangir safai; Ebrahim Zaheri abdevand
Abstract
According to Likoff and Johnson,the metaphor of anthropomorphism isontological metaphors through which abstract concepts get a human character and can be related to the attitude and action of the speakerThe object or phenomenon to be describedThe purpose of this research is to examine the anthropomorphism ...
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According to Likoff and Johnson,the metaphor of anthropomorphism isontological metaphors through which abstract concepts get a human character and can be related to the attitude and action of the speakerThe object or phenomenon to be describedThe purpose of this research is to examine the anthropomorphism of the world in Hadiqaand Masnavi in order to show what human qualities these two poets used to givepersonality to the world and in this way,what attitude they aroused in the audienceThe results of theresearch show that Sanai have created the metaphor ofthe world as a human being by attributing the physical moral and social characteristics of humans to the worldThis metaphor includes two more detailed metaphorsthe world as a woman and the world as a human being with moralsocial characteristicsThe subcategories of the metaphorthe world as a woman which was created based on the type of understanding of marriage andfamily relationships,shows that in Sanai poetry,the world of a woman is more prominent and unlike Rumi,in addition to negative moral characteristics,this female world also has a physica andunpleasantappearance,which causes physical and sexual disgust and the audience's action is to avoid itIn themetaphor of the world as a human being with moralsocial characteristics which is also formed based on the knowledge ofsocialinteraction and interpersonal relationships,these two poets have addressed similar images of the world;with the difference that Sanai has portrayed the world as a humanbeing with a vere negative inner world;But in Rumis poetryhe is a human being with positive and negative moral and social characteristics
Literary interdisciplinary research
zahra alidoosti; sajad najafi behzadi; Ebrahim Zaheri abdevand
Abstract
picture books play an important role in education, as well as the formation and development of the mental dimensions and information of the child and adolescent audience about the character, content, space and mood of the story. One of the important functions of the image is to convey the atmosphere, ...
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picture books play an important role in education, as well as the formation and development of the mental dimensions and information of the child and adolescent audience about the character, content, space and mood of the story. One of the important functions of the image is to convey the atmosphere, tone and content of old stories for children and teenagers. Ferdowsi's Shahnameh is one of the texts rewritten for teenagers. The use of the image element in the rewriting of this precious work introduces the audience to the heroes, national myths and the epic atmosphere of the story. The purpose of this essay is to investigate and analyze the images of the rewritten stories of the Shahnameh based on the text and image components of Pari Nodelman. Nodelman suggests six components for depicting the story. This research, with a descriptive-analytical method, aims to answer the questions that the images of the rewritten stories correspond to Nodelman's six components about the image. 2. Which component of Nodelman's six cases can be seen in the images of the rewritten stories? 3. Which narration's rewritten images (Salehi or Fattahi) are more consistent with the six components? The results showed that the images of the rewritten stories (according to Salehi and Fattahi) are more consistent with the first (the most elementary connection between the text and the image) and the second (the image merely presents the visual equivalent of the words) components of Nodelman's theory.
Ebrahim Zaheri abdevand
Abstract
In this study, the character analysis and intra-locus of the novel in Celluch's vacancy is based on the Verden's view of mourning assignments and normative reactions to mourning by attribution. The analysis of the characters in the story, according to this view, shows that the Saluch families, such as ...
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In this study, the character analysis and intra-locus of the novel in Celluch's vacancy is based on the Verden's view of mourning assignments and normative reactions to mourning by attribution. The analysis of the characters in the story, according to this view, shows that the Saluch families, such as the dead, Abbas and Abrav, do not accept the lack of reality by first denying the meaning of loss, the selective forgetfulness, the negation of the important event, and the doubt. To ease the pain of their behavior, this can lead to anomalies in their behavior. Regarding the pain of disaster, the dead and Abbas deny the pain of disaster in order to protect themselves from the pain of lack of behavior, which is another manifestation of the abusive behavior of violence. Then they accept the lack of behavior and they all adapt to the environment without the presence of a husband / father by acquiring new skills. In the end, by changing the deceased emotionally, such as love for the child and for others, marriage and love for work open up a future for life and normal life. In terms of emotions, cognitions, , the characters involved in mourning exhibit various reactions such as anger, sadness, loneliness, search, hallucination and restlessness, and eventually, By going through all these stages, emotions and reactions return to normal life. it can be concluded that in this novel, besides dealing with the external environment, tragedy characters are explored and their different states are represented.